Over five thousand years into the past, one simple event
marked the difference between two eras. It was the conception of writing. This
system of symbols would not only take note of history on walls and parchments,
but would also create real beauty; or hurtful words, capable of causing more
harming wounds than the ones inflicted by the sharpest of swords. Since that
moment, writing has evolved in many ways, dividing into several systems, each
one different from the rest. And yet, writing was not accessible for everyone;
even those who were capable of drawing the symbols of a language –now known as
letters— could not imaging the range of possibilities available for them. They
needed to be taught the basis of this system and improve it as well. That is
the way it has been done until our days.
At the Contemporary Age, the basic rules and contents are
taught at school, high school and some degrees; letting more advanced knowledge
for autonomous learning –something which I am not much in favour of. Thus,
teachers and professors expect for students to learn by their own and still get
high marks. And because of letting the hard work to us, we students must go in
search of appropriated sources of information –mainly online; a very difficult
task taking into account the large amount of invaluable information on the net.
In order to help you with this little –but important—matter, I would like to
exemplify in this writing those tools I mostly use.
First of all, it would be advisable to have a trustable source
where you can look up for words you do not know at all. The perfect tool for
this task is an old friend known as dictionary –either on paper or online. Both
provide definitions; exemplify contexts in which words/collocations are used; and
give phonological transcriptions. Yet online versions make easier the search
and gives even more information thanks to the use of links. Even so, the use of
mobile phones and computers will be forbidden in class.
If you do not feel confident enough with the information given
on the dictionary, you could try, in second place, to use Ludwig (https://ludwig.guru/).
This is a webpage –which also owns an desktop app— that provide exemplifying texts of words,
phrases, clauses and sentences you are interested in. These texts belongs to other
websites or uploaded documents and folders. Thus it would be advisable to take
a look at the origin of the text. There are many other webpages like this one,
though Ludwig seems trustable enough.
For the rest of things, there is an endless variety of
webpages where you can find lists of vocabulary, connectors, collocations,
grammar rules, the use of prepositions and examples. You should also use your student book as well. Despite the fact that some information is wrong, or
rather useless, one can always improve his writing, as you can see.
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